In training, two means of growing violets from seeds are used: sowing seeds instantly from the open ground or pre-cultivation of germ. The latter process is considered more successful, because when using it, you can get flowering plants in the current year.
To get high-quality planting material, sowing seedlings must be performed of the last ten years of February or in March. To carry out such actions after mid-spring isn’t wise, since the seeds are stored in the open area in the past ten years of April or in early May.
Pre-prepared and calibrated seeds could be sown in any container, such as plastic cups, cassettes, cuts of plastic bottles or food packaging. moyakovka.ru All elements have been required in equal proportions and blended thoroughly.
When employing the conventional process of sowing, shallow furrows, roughly 3-5 millimeters, are made in the nutrient solvent using a pen, the space between the rows is currently approximately 1 centimeter. Then the seeds are set in the holes every 2 centimeters and covered by soil. Now, it’s crucial to water the plants with water and then cover the container with transparent film.
The very first sprouts of pansies generally appear in 7-10 days in the time of sowing. A later sprouting of seeds comes in the cases of:
- The use of older planting material;
- in case of filling that the seeds using a thick coating of dirt;
- when utilizing a mineral of the incorrect composition, as an instance, clay dirt.
Growing violets from seeds: when to plant, planting and care, species and types
After sprouting, the crops should be found to a well-lit windowsill. In the spring period, the direct rays of sunlight pansies aren’t afraid, so containers with seedlings can be placed even in the southern part of the flat surface. After sprouting, the purple has fairly strong stems, but this doesn’t imply that you need to immediately remove the movie from the container.
Viola needs a fantastic watering, however moistening the soil should be completed as the top layer dries out. To carry out such measures, it’s worth using rain or melt water. Regular tap water must rather endure for 2-3 days. Plants are terrified of overwatering, since a higher concentration of water from the soil can cause rotting of the blossom roots. Selecting up violets
Transplant young plants into new containers should be when the first two true leaves are formed. Pansies are not frightened of transplanting, they take root at an new nutritious substrate even with slight damage to the root system, which occasionally happens when the plant is removed from the container. Such violets are a little slower in development, but the general performance is not affected.
With a deficiency of light or cramped space in the window sill, violet seedlings can stretch out. To find a quality healthy flower, such cultures when picking at a fresh container are deepened to the cotyledons, which will provide an opportunity to acquire extra roots on the underground part of the stemcells. Pruning
Such an occasion as stem pruning allows you to accomplish a greater tillering of this culture. Such steps are carried out after the look of 5-6 actual leaves.
Planting of garden violets in a permanent location depends on the climatic features of a specific area. Such actions should be carried out with the beginning of warm warm weather in the past decade of April or at the initial days of May. For planting the flower allocate a well-intentioned area.
After digging the soil for every planting hole, then add crushed charcoal at medium fraction of 200 g and the same amount of humus. Viola develops nicely in soils comprising peat, humus and sod soil in equal proportions with the addition of half of the sand.
During transplanting into a permanent location, ready seedlings are set on the plot each 15-20 centimeters. Cultures are sunk into the formerly dug holes and covered with dirt. Then compact the dirt round the bushes and water the plants with warm water. When growing garden violets, it is necessary to divide the bushes in the plantings every three years.
Not every gardener may wish to handle the cultivation of pansies seedlings, since it’s rather a troublesome job. In this aspect, many flower growers sow seeds directly into the floor. Such operations must be performed in late May or early June. To acquire the flowering of the culture the subsequent calendar year, in spring, the seeds must be sown in August.
